Die Entwicklung der Bevölkerungszahl der Nationalitäten Chinas
(Zeitraum 1982 bis 2000)
Die Angaben beziehen sich auf das unter tatsächlicher administrativer Kontrolle stehende
Verwaltungsgebiet der VR China ohne die Sonderverwaltungsgebiete Hongkong und Macao
und ohne die Gebiete unter Kontrolle der Republik China (Taiwan).
Reihenfolge nach Bevölkerungszahl 2000
Nationalität |
Zensus 2000 |
Zensus 1990 |
Zensus 1982 |
±1990-2000 |
±1982-2000 |
00) Han |
1.137.386.112 |
1.042.482.187 |
936.703.873 |
+9,10% |
+21,42% |
01) Zhuang |
16.178.811 |
15.489.630 |
13.378.162 |
+4,45% |
+20,93% |
02) Manju |
10.682.262 |
9.821.180 |
4.299.159 |
+8,77% |
+148,47% |
03) Hui |
9.816.805 |
8.602.978 |
7.219.352 |
+14,11% |
+35,98% |
04) Miao |
8.940.116 |
7.398.035 |
5.030.397 |
+20,84% |
+77,72% |
05) Uiguren |
8.399.393 |
7.214.431 |
5.957.112 |
+16,42% |
+41,00% |
06) Tujia [07] |
8.028.133 |
5.704.223 |
2.832.473 |
+40,74% |
+183,43% |
07) Yi [06] |
7.762.272 |
6.572.173 |
5.453.448 |
+18,11% |
+42,34% |
08) Mongolen |
5.813.940 |
4.806.849 |
3.411.657 |
+20,95% |
+70,41% |
09) Tibeter |
5.416.021 |
4.593.330 |
3.870.068 |
+17,91% |
+39,95% |
10) Bouyei |
2.971.460 |
2.545.059 |
2.120.469 |
+16,75% |
+40,13% |
11) Dong |
2.960.293 |
2.514.014 |
1.425.100 |
+17,75% |
+107,73% |
12) Yao |
2.637.421 |
2.134.013 |
1.402.676 |
+23,59% |
+88,03% |
13) Koreaner |
1.923.842 |
1.920.597 |
1.763.870 |
+0,17% |
+9,07% |
14) Bai |
1.858.063 |
1.594.827 |
1.131.124 |
+16,51% |
+64,27% |
15) Hani |
1.439.673 |
1.253.952 |
1.058.836 |
+14,81% |
+35,97% |
16) Kasachen |
1.250.458 |
1.111.718 |
907.582 |
+12,48% |
+37,78% |
17) Li |
1.247.814 |
1.110.900 |
817.562 |
+12,32% |
+52,63% |
18) Dai |
1.158.989 |
1.025.128 |
839.797 |
+13,06% |
+38,01% |
Angehörige noch nicht klassifizierter ethnischer Gruppen |
734.438 |
749.341 |
869.250 |
–1,99% |
–15,51% |
19) She |
709.592 |
630.378 |
368.832 |
+12,57% |
+92,39% |
20) Lisu |
634.912 |
574.856 |
480.960 |
+10,45% |
+32,01% |
21) Gelao |
579.357 |
437.997 |
53.802 |
+32,27% |
+976,83% |
22) Dongxiang [23] |
513.805 |
373.872 |
279.397 |
+37,43% |
+83,90% |
23) Lahu [22] |
453.705 |
411.476 |
304.174 |
+10,26% |
+49,16% |
24) Sui [25] |
406.902 |
345.993 |
286.487 |
+17,60% |
+42,03% |
25) Va [24] |
396.610 |
351.980 |
298.591 |
+12,68% |
+32,83% |
26) Naxi |
308.839 |
278.009 |
245.154 |
+11,09% |
+25,98% |
27) Qiang |
306.072 |
198.252 |
102.768 |
+54,39% |
+197,83% |
28) Tu |
241.198 |
191.624 |
159.426 |
+25,87% |
+51,29% |
29) Mulam [30] |
207.352 |
159.328 |
90.426 |
+30,14% |
+129,31% |
30) Xibe [29] |
188.824 |
172.847 |
83.629 |
+9,24% |
+125,79% |
31) Kirgisen |
160.823 |
141.549 |
113.999 |
+13,62% |
+41,07% |
32) Daur |
132.394 |
121.357 |
94.014 |
+9,09% |
+40,82% |
33) Jingpo |
132.143 |
119.209 |
93.008 |
+10,85% |
+42,08% |
34) Maonan [36] |
107.166 |
71.968 |
38.135 |
+48,91% |
+181,02% |
35) Salar [34] |
104.503 |
87.697 |
69.102 |
+19,16% |
+51,23% |
36) Blang [35] |
91.882 |
82.398 |
58.476 |
+11,51% |
+57,13% |
37) Tadschiken |
41.028 |
33.538 |
26.503 |
+22,33% |
+54,81% |
38) Achang [39] |
33.936 |
27.708 |
20.441 |
+22,48% |
+66,02% |
39) Primi [38] |
33.600 |
29.657 |
24.237 |
+13,30% |
+38,63% |
40) Ewenken [41] |
30.505 |
26.315 |
19.343 |
+15,92% |
+57,71% |
41) Nu [40] |
28.759 |
27.123 |
23.166 |
+6,03% |
+24,14% |
42) Gin (Vietnamesen) |
22.517 |
18.915 |
11.995 |
+19,04% |
+87,72% |
43) Jino |
20.899 |
18.021 |
11.974 |
+15,97% |
+74,54% |
44) De’ang |
17.935 |
15.462 |
12.295 |
+15,99% |
+45,87% |
45) Bonan [48] |
16.505 |
12.212 |
9.027 |
+35,15% |
+82,84% |
46) Russen |
15.609 |
13.504 |
2.935 |
+15,59% |
+431,82% |
47) Yugur |
13.719 |
12.297 |
10.569 |
+11,56% |
+29,80% |
48) Usbeken [45] |
12.370 |
14.502 |
12.453 |
–14,70% |
–0,67% |
49) Monba |
8.923 |
7.475 |
6.248 |
+19,37% |
+42,81% |
50) Oroqen |
8.196 |
6.965 |
4.132 |
+17,67% |
+98,35% |
51) Derung |
7.426 |
5.816 |
4.682 |
+27,68% |
+58,61% |
52) Tataren |
4.890 |
4.873 |
4.127 |
+0,35% |
+18,49% |
53) Hezhen |
4.640 |
4.245 |
1.573 |
+9,31% |
+194,98% |
54) Gaoshan |
4.461 |
2.909 |
1.650 |
+53,35% |
+170,36% |
55) Lhoba |
2.965 |
2.312 |
2.065 |
+28,24% |
+43,58% |
eingebürgerte Ausländer |
941 |
3.421 |
4.937 |
–72,49% |
–80,94% |
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